Showing posts with label Codex Gigas.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Codex Gigas.. Show all posts

Tuesday, 25 November 2014

Codex Gigas.

Codex Gigas is the greatest of medieval manuscripts. This text is also known as the Devil Bible as a great illustration devil in the legend surrounding its creation. Codek gigas in the suspect was created in the early 13th century.
At Abbey Podlažice Bohemia (Czech Republic now). This manuscript contains scripture Vulgate and many historical documents are all written in Latin. During the Thirty Years' War in 1648, the entire collection in looted by the Swedish army as spoils of war, and is now kept in the National Library of Sweden in Stockholm.

Codex Gigas

Codex Gigas is the largest medieval manuscript in the world. This manuscript is stored in a folder wood covered with leather and metal engraved. At 92 cm (36.2in.) High, 50cm (19.7in.) Width and 22 cm (8.6in.). It weighs 74.8 kg (165 pounds), consisting of 310 pieces were allegedly made of leather 160 donkey or maybe calfskin. This text was originally contains 320 sheets, but somehow a few sheets of this manuscript has been removed. It is not known who delete pages or for what purpose but it seems possible that manuscript contains the rules of the Benedictine monastic.


Gigas Codex
The contents of this codex is "a sum of the Benedictine order's knowledge",
"The War of the jews" Josephus, a list of the saints, the method for determining the date of the celebration of Easter, the whole bible latin pre-vulgate, Isidore of Seville's encyclopedia Etymologiae, Cosmas of Prague's Chronicle of Bohemia, the various treaties (of history, etymology and physiology), a calendar with nekrologium, list the names of the monks in the monastery Podlaice, magic formulas and other records. Manuscript illumination decorated in red, blue, yellow, green and gold. Elaborate letters often encountered throughout the page. The contents of this manuscript has an integrated display properties that do not change throughout the writing, does not show signs of age, illness or mood change on the part of the author, it's making the experts concluded the entire manuscript is written in a very short time. But scientists have also found unique facts in relation to the theory, that it took more than 20 years to complete this manuscript.
On page 290 there is a unique image of the devil, with a size of about 50 cm. A few pages before this was written on a sheet of blackened and have a very gloomy character, somewhat different from the other contents of the codex. Right on the sheet next to the image devil is a full picture of the kingdom of heaven, juxtaposing the "goodness opponent evil".

goodness opponent evil

According to the Legend, the author of the codex was a monk who violate the rules of the monastery and punished with fastened on the wall in a standing position for life. This monk seeking forgiveness from extraordinary punishment cruel. Instead he promised to create a book that would glorify the monastery and the knowledge of mankind forever, and he promised to finish in just one night. But towards the middle of the night, the monk into doubt whether he can finish his own. Then he sold his soul for the sake of a relief. He made a special prayer, but not addressed to God but to the angel Lucifer (Satan), the devil then finish the manuscript. A tribute to the devil who helped him, the monk added the devil image into the manuscript. Despite the legend that involves the devil, in the days of the Inquisition, this manuscript was kept by the monastery and studied by many scholars to this day. Even some experts continue to learn about the time needed to write this manuscript. Thank you for reading this article.
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://www.dynastyc.blogspot.com/2014/11/codex-gigas.html
DatePublished: November 24, 2014 at 10:55
Tag : Codex Gigas.